Gtr r34 forza horizon 5
Forza Horizon
2012.07.06 08:46 CookieMan0 Forza Horizon
A place to share, discuss and celebrate everything about the Forza Horizon series!
2010.07.29 22:50 Forza Motorsport and Forza Horizon
A subreddit for discussion of the Forza Motorsport and Horizon franchises.
2018.11.24 21:30 Benton_The_Panda Forza Auctions
A place to advertise that you are buying or selling rare, non-Autoshow cars. Discord: https://discord.gg/NJGG9Sj
2023.05.31 04:45 dcomer_21 Why am I so bad?
Only real racing game experience is in the Forza Horizon series. Definitely trying to figure things out with turning and acceleration/braking smoothly but damn—it’s rough
submitted by
dcomer_21 to
GranTurismo7 [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 04:43 67mac Blue rose 9.5 step method
2023.05.31 04:41 Winnipegjetsfan4 Will there ever be a Forza Horizon game set in Japan?
submitted by Winnipegjetsfan4 to forza [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 04:41 SecretDaddy20 42 [M4F] #Los Angeles #SoCal - Seeking a 'student' for a summer education like you've never had.
Hello, and a very good day to you! Posting this again, because I've yet to meet someone serious and love the idea of this role play. I'm seeking a young lady who would be interested in gaining worldly knowledge, and broaden her horizons in a subject they hardly teach in school. Lessons begin virtual, and will move to in person tutoring once you've earned the proper merits, and you'd be interested in more advanced classes.
How does this program work? We will begin by chatting with each other over Reddit. Introduce ourselves, submit your age (over 18 please), a general location, and what you want out of lessons. Feel free to ask any question you want about the below syllabus. Serious applicants must submit a verification photo (a sfw picture of yourself, I will dictate specifics).
I offer a wide range of lessons, catered to your experience and areas you feel you need to work on:
Sex 101
- Understanding your body
- Guided self exploration
- Ask a guy anything
- Creative Writing
- Assignments Issued in the above
Sex 201
- The Art Of The Selfie
- Self Care
- Dirty Talk
- Toy Play
- Uniform Assignment
- Coffee With Professor
Sex 301 (Prerequisite STD Test)
- Comfort in Vulnerability
- Exploration of Male Anatomy
- Oral Assignments (Giving and Receiving)
- A Study of condoms and various textures
- Intro To Anal
- Pain & Pleasure: Finding the Right Balance
Sex 401 (Prerequisite STD Test)
- Hands On Study Of Karma Sutra
- The Mission Of Submission: Tests in Obedience
- Advanced Anal
Extra Curricular Clubs:
- Drama Club: Explore your thespian side with role play, and dress up
- Baking Club: Learn how to make the perfect cream pie
- A/V Club: Learn the art of audio/visual recording
- Glee Club: Share your school pride with reddit
- Rigging Club: Bondage and Rope Play
- Adventure Club: Go on real life hikes, and apply some of your studies outside
- Also open to tutors and/or group study.
So! There is a rundown of my education program. This program does not require you to be exclusive to your professor. It is intended simply for fun, and education. This in itself is a very elaborate role play, I am not affiliated with any university or campus, and have earned my teaching position through years of self taught study. I'm white, 5'11", enjoy half marathons, hairy chest, and trimmed beard. I've been told I have a 'professor vibe' so why not go with it!
I'm excited to meet you and hear about what you want to focus on in your education. Hope we can chat soon.
submitted by
SecretDaddy20 to
AgeGapPersonals [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 04:22 AccomplishedWonder1 Nissan 370Z NISMO, Tulum
2023.05.31 04:16 Azrael_Ze June 1st Weekly Update Preview
| New changes are coming to El Sallia! Let's take a look at preview contents for this week! Preview Contents All-New Skins in the Store Sale Time: After the June 1st Maintenance - June 14th, 23:59 (GMT -5) Add more style to your adventure. Limited skins are available in the Store! During the event, SSR Hero Leo Beck's new limited skin “Coder King” will hit the shelves! Also, Mu "New Sprouts,” Licorice "Levitating Basket," and Emilia "Purity of Youth" will return for a limited time. Go visit the Skin Store, commanders! https://preview.redd.it/xdl19saja43b1.jpg?width=2208&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=3dc29c54f23fbc79435edafec4fd0fa66ccf9edb https://preview.redd.it/2iafxrvja43b1.jpg?width=2208&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=198c67201d6a62dca7c65b57cb273a9e9f786b96 Limited-Time Secret Realm Event — Golden Sea of Endless Voyages Event Time: After the June 1st Maintenance - June 29th, 0:00 (GMT -5) The uncharted ocean is full of hidden dangers and unknown routes! But with the unknown come new opportunities and unseen treasures waiting to be discovered! Form your crew and use courage and strategy to challenge ever-changing stages. Set sail for the farthest reaches of the "Golden Sea of Endless Voyages"! The Roguelike mode "Golden Sea of Endless Voyages" will return for the eight time. During the event, complete the Secret Realm Event's "Golden Sea of Endless Voyages" Level to win exciting rewards. For detailed rules, please refer to the description in the event. Limited-Time Event — Hopes and Dreams Event Time: After the June 1st Maintenance - June 28th, 23:59 (GMT -5) A new darkness has driven humanity to the limits of desperation, and a new power is the only hope we have left... Look across the skies, forward to a new horizon! Each time you make a wish, you'll receive a mystery gift, and after wishing ten times, you'll receive a secret treasure! During the event period, spend certain amounts of Trinity Crystals to win big rewards. The ultimate prize is the "Heart of Desire" Selection Pack, you can choose one of the nine exclusive Evolution Items from the following heroes: Leon, Matthew, Ledin, Dieharte, Lana, Cherie, Elwin, Sigma, and Altemuller. *Note: Each hero's Heart of Desire item can only be used to unlock the respective hero's evolved form and serves no other purpose. See the event's "Info" for detailed rules. 4.5th Anniversary Celebration Events Part II The Anniversary Celebration Started! https://preview.redd.it/yw16ytqpa43b1.jpg?width=1080&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=4e9ff0d30131a504b0092abca89bd59582b8c006 Divine Oathsworn Summon — Wished-for Hero Summon Event Time: June 1st, 06:00 - June 14th, 23:59 (GMT -5) The evil plans of Chaos have resurfaced, and legendary heroes have gathered once again. Make your pious wish and the destined one will appear! During the limited-time "Divine Oathsworn Summon" summoning event, you'll have an increased chance of summoning the hero you wish for! During the event, you can select any two of the designated Divine Oathsworn Summon heroes to be your wishlist heroes. You can replace your wishlist heroes by consuming reset chances. You'll have 2 opportunities to reset your wishlist during this event! In addition, if the wishlist heroes obtained in this event are already at 6 stars or have reached the shard amount for 6 stars, you'll gain 1 extra Spacetime Essence reward, which can be exchanged for other heroes on your wishlist. *The roster for wishlisting heroes in this "Divine Oathsworn Summon" is: All non-crossover and non-limited SSR Heroes released before and includes December 29th, 2022. Crafting: Oathsworn Summon — Wished-for Equipment Summon Event Time: June 1st, 06:00 - June 28th, 23:59 (GMT -5) The legendary master craftsman travels the world again with his toolbox of destiny, heeding the wishes of the sincere and presenting divine treasures to those he deems worthy. When summoning SSR equipment during the limited-time "Crafting: Oathsworn Summon" summoning event, you'll have an increased chance of obtaining the wished equipment! During the event, the commander can choose each one from four equipment types in the "Crafting: Oathsworn Summon" equipment list as Wished Equipment. You will have two chances to reset the selection during this event! *The roster for wishlisting heroes in this "Crafting: Oathsworn Summon" is: All the non-exclusive SSR Equipment released before and includes March 9th, 2023. Let's Sweat It Out Together! — Challenge any Aniki's Gym stage you want! Event Time: June 1st 0:00 - June 7th, 23:59 (GMT -5) Feeling frustrated that you can't pick a gym as you wish? Feeling sad that you can't see your favorite Aniki every day? Well, we've got good news for you! To celebrate Langrisser's 4.5th anniversary, all six Aniki's Gyms will be open for a limited time! Come and sweat with your six favorite bodybuilders and push your limits every day! During the event, all Aniki's Gyms will be open for all class types for a limited time only!!! Drum of Bright Tomorrows — New Buildings Arriving in the Floating Realm Event Time: After the June 1st Maintenance - June 19th, 00:00 (GMT -5) Festive music sounds out, bringing to life the auspicious beast... Collect the clues of the white rabbit, beat the drums to dispel wicked spirits and invite good fortune! During the event, complete missions in the Floating Realm and collect intact Drawing Shards to get the "Auspicious Drum" Building Blueprint. You and your friends can help each other out by asking for help or gifting Drawing Shards. Gifting Drawing Shards will earn you extra rewards! The secrets of a brand-new interactive building await the commanders in the Floating Realm! A Variety of Gift Packs Available for a Limited Time [Celebration Memento Giftset] Sale Time: After the June 1st Maintenance - June 14th, 23:59 (GMT -5) $0.99/1-Purchase Limit. This Gift Pack contains: Trinity Voucher *5 and Random SSR Equipment *1. [Universal New Hope Chest] Sale Time: After the June 1st Maintenance - June 14th, 23:59 (GMT -5) $14.99/2-Purchase Limit. This Gift Pack contains: Trinity Voucher *10,SSR Divine Shard *15, and lots of Gold. submitted by Azrael_Ze to langrisser [link] [comments] |
2023.05.31 04:08 juansolo298 (selling): John Wick 4K, Shrek collection, Apes 4K, Mission Impossible 4K, Snow Withe, Love & Thunder, Captain America trilogy 4K, Minions, Reservoir Dogs 4K, Silent Night, Deadly Night, Kung Fu Panda trilogy
Payment method - PayPal
1.- 12 Monkeys 4K (MA): $4
2.- 3 From Hell 4K (iTunes only): $4
3.- Arrival from 2016 HD (Vudu only - split): $3
4.- Apes 4K trilogy Rise/Dawn/War (iTunes redeem, will port in 4K): $10
5.- Baywatch from 2017 HD (Vudu only - split): $3
6.- Boyhood HD (Vudu only - split): $3
7.- Captain America trilogy 4K First AvengeWinter SoldieCivil War (iTunes splits - will port in 4K): $15
8.- Carol ‘15 HD (Vudu only): $3
9.- Crawl HD (Vudu only - split): $3
10.- Deepwater Horizon 4K (iTunes only): $3
11.- Doctor Strange from 2016 + Multiverse of Madness HD (Google Play splits - will port): $6
12.- Frozen HD (Google Play split - will port): $3
13.- Ghost in the Shell live action 4K (iTunes only): $4
14.- I, Frankenstein HD (Vudu or iTunes only): $3
15.- John Wick 1/2/3 4K (iTunes only): $12
16.- Kung Fu Panda trilogy HD (MA): $10
17.- Lady and the Tramp HD (MA - split): $5
18.- Lilo & Stitch 1 + 2 HD (MA - splits): $10
19.- Love & Mercy HD (Vudu only): $4
20.- Lucy HD (MA): $3
21.- Maleficent 1 + 2 HD (Google Play splits - will port): $6
22.- Minions ‘15 HD (MA): $3
23.- Mission: Impossible 5 - Rogue Nation 4K (Vudu or iTunes only): $5
24.- Mission: Impossible 6 - Fallout 4K (Vudu or iTunes only): $5
25.- Noah ‘14 HD (Vudu only - split): $3
26.- Pet Sematary remake HD (Vudu only - split): $3
27.- Reservoir Dogs 4K (Vudu or iTunes only): $6
28.- R.I.P.D. ‘13 HD (MA): $3
29.- Shrek 1-4 HD (MA): $12
30.- Silent Night, Deadly Night 3-Film Collection HD (Vudu only): $9
31.- Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs HD (Google Play split - will port): $5
32.- Star Wars Force Awakens + Last Jedi + Rise Skywalker sequel trilogy 4K (iTunes split - will port in 4K): $12
33.- Star Wars Rogue One HD (Google Play split - will port): $3
34.- Stillwater ‘21 HD (MA): $5
35.- Suburbicon ‘17 HD (Vudu only - split): $3
36.- The Perks of Being a Wallflower HD (Vudu or iTunes only): $3
37.- Thor: Love & Thunder HD (Google Play split - will port): $3
38.- Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets HD (Vudu only): $3
39.- Zootopia 4K (MA split - Disney points included): $6
submitted by
juansolo298 to
DigitalCodeSELL [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 03:37 autoxguy Server controlled weather changes
I really hope the next forza horizon game gets away from the whole season changing every week that is out of the players control. I understand the series needed to do something fresh to keep people buying it, but still. Even though I enjoyed 4, the thing that turns me off from getting 5 is the whole forced seasonal changes, otherwise, the game looks amazing.
I wish we as the player were able to decide it ourselves. I don't mind different biomes or whatever but I miss the days of the 1st and 2nd one where the weather was always the same.
submitted by
autoxguy to
ForzaHorizon [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 03:30 ogreatgames Forza Horizon: Lively Racing Experience - Xbox 360 Game
|  & more while supplies last! -- ") #xbox360 #racing #action -- Forza Horizon for Microsoft Xbox 360. Rule the road and aim to go as fast as possible! Drive along the open streets and tear up the track with vehicles from excellent car brands such as BMW, Ford, Honda, Dodge, Hyundai, Chevrolet, and more! Experience intense realism and accurate car physics as you take on the Forza Horizon Festival. Drive fast aggressively and earn popularity to unlock special events. Play different race types, such as point-to-point, drift, and rally, while pumping your gas to the absolute limit! -- Hey check out similar videos here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=05uKspxQ89s&list=PLVduyMnVQjzNYPljUBqwgAXdMPQ9CEKWY submitted by ogreatgames to Ogreatgames [link] [comments] |
2023.05.31 03:27 Aceking04 Logitech G29 not recognizing the steering wheel.
After I updated the Logitech G hub software today, my G29 started behaving different on iRacing, first upon starting the game, the steering wheel seems soft and doesnt require as much force to turn it, even tho configs are the same as before.
When entering a race, the steering wheel requires a bit more force to turn it, however its not the same as before. whenever you crash the car, or spin around the steering wheel doesnt turn back like it used to. Also when on Steering config, it also doesnt go back when calibrating it.
On other games, like Forza Horizon it works perfectly fine. could it be some changes on iRacing, has any of you face similar issues? Right now I'm lost as the steering wheel is pretty much 1month old.
Any tips would be greatly appreciated.
submitted by
Aceking04 to
iRacing [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 03:24 Bass-On-Web Forza horizon slow downs when driving
So I was browsing good old Google for more advice and found this
https://www.reddit.com/forza/comments/sucsuo/why_my_game_keeps_slowing_down_like_this_it/And As I am experiencing the same issue I was intrigued if there was any solution I tried everything, I don't understand what the issue could be. Also for 2 weeks, I was with the Forza support team trying to solve this issue, and they told me that they are sending my issue to the developers (a template that will probably never reach any developers) ticket was closed. I remember playing on the same pc specs I have and there was no issue like this. My specs: Ryzen 7 5800x, 48 gb ddr4 3000 MHz ram, rx 6600 XT, and the game is installed on a WDC WDS100T2B0B nvme ssd 1tb. My internet speed is 1gbps via lan So the HDD issue it's out of the question the internet speed it's out of the question cpu being slow it's out of the question I can run Cyberpunk on ultra, red dead redemption on ultra and other games but I am not experiencing this issue on them, I have reinstalled windows, I have checked drivers, undervolted my gpu, overclocked my gpu. but the only thing that remains is that there is a memory leak in the game... The only thing weird that I saw was that in forza horizon when loading i don't know if I can call them textures more like models into the world, everything slows down. What I will try tomorrow to install a 8-month-old amd driver that I know worked fine with Forza and I'll tell you guys if it solved the issue. If you guys have any other suggestions, please do say anything. (also the ram is the same model/same chipset and everything so you cannot blame the ram)
submitted by
Bass-On-Web to
forza [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 03:15 PurpleSolitudes Best Controller For PC in USA Available on Amazon
| Welcome to our conversation about the best controllers for gaming PC ! As more and more games become available on PC, many gamers are looking for a comfortable, responsive controller that can help them enjoy their favorite titles without sacrificing precision or accuracy. In this discussion, we'll explore some of the most popular options on the market, discuss their pros and cons, and help you find the perfect controller for your gaming needs. Whether you prefer console-style controllers, specialized gamepads, or something in between, we're here to guide you through the world of PC gaming peripherals. Best Controller For PC Xbox Elite Wireless Controller Series 2 Core https://preview.redd.it/8ni1s5pgob2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=62b4867712b0fff38f30a29ac8938ea3df09a53e Xbox Elite Wireless Controller Series 2 Core is a highly advanced gaming controller that has been designed for professional gamers and enthusiasts who demand the best performance from their equipment. This controller offers a wide range of features and customization options that provide an unprecedented level of control and precision. Read our full Series 2 Core Review View on Amazon Xbox Core Wireless Controller https://preview.redd.it/eqwnfrkhob2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=2a1baa39869c6d142d0a9ecf1bac36525d909a50 As the world of gaming continues to evolve, so too do the needs and preferences of gamers everywhere. One key aspect of this evolution is the increasing popularity of PC gaming, which has led to a need for high-quality controllers that can provide the precision and performance required by serious gamers. In this review, we'll take a closer look at one of the most popular options on the market: the Xbox Core Wireless Controller. Read our full Xbox Core Review View on Amazon PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced https://preview.redd.it/xhcxh7niob2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=4c2a7f8110cc13ec38f0383c97a26416c39d369e PowerA is a well-known brand in the gaming industry, specializing in creating controllers and accessories for gamers of all levels. One of their latest offerings is the PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced, a controller that promises to deliver top-notch performance, customization options, and an impressive battery life. In this review, we'll take a closer look at the design and build quality, customization options, performance, battery life, and compatibility of the PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced. Read our full PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced Review View on Amazon SCUF Instinct Pro https://preview.redd.it/ix4zd30kob2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=d3dd1d130891505efd4a3acaf0152f0de7be00c0 SCUF Instinct Pro is a gaming controller that has been designed with the needs of serious gamers in mind. This controller offers a number of features that make it stand out from other controllers on the market, including its customizable design and build quality, its performance, battery life, and compatibility with a wide range of gaming platforms. Read our full Scuf Instinct Pro review View on Amazon Razer Wolverine Ultimate https://preview.redd.it/qmufd6vkob2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=3b4b742df50830d4ce316ecfa4d34e6e0da5da60 Razer Wolverine Ultimate is a premium gamepad that aims to offer gamers the kind of high-level customization and control typically only found in competitive PC gaming peripherals. With advanced features like interchangeable thumbsticks and D-pad, as well as additional programmable buttons and trigger stops, this gamepad is designed with the needs of serious gamers in mind. In this review, we'll take an in-depth look at the Razer Wolverine Ultimate, evaluating its design and build quality, customization options, performance, battery life, and compatibility to determine whether it's worth the investment for gamers looking to up their game. Read our full Razer Wolverine Ultimate Review View on Amazon Victrix Pro BFG Wireless Gaming Controller https://preview.redd.it/y0yizhjlob2b1.png?width=1080&format=png&auto=webp&s=e596beb9d62ca38574575fb1bb087819f8af6dac The Victrix Pro BFG Wireless Gaming Controller is a high-end gaming accessory that is built to impress. With a range of customization options, top-notch build quality, and exceptional performance, this controller is sure to appeal to gamers of all skill levels. Read our full Victrix Pro Review View on Amazon submitted by PurpleSolitudes to allinsolution [link] [comments] |
2023.05.31 03:14 nycbru Need your guys helps again ..
Hello everyone, I'm seeking your valuable assistance. After much consideration, I've decided to upgrade from my Fluid Horizon scooter. Although I achieved a top speed of 22 mph and an average range of 15 miles, I'm now looking for something even better. My primary focus is on performance rather than flashy features like neon lights. While I understand that finding a scooter with these specifications might be challenging, I'm hoping to get as close as possible to the following criteria: a speed between 30-40 mph, a compact size, a weight under 80 lbs, and a price range of 1-2.5K.
Currently, I have these scooters in mind, listed from my top choice to the least preferred:
- Eagle One Dual Motor Electric
- DUALTRON EAGLE PRO
- VSETT 10
- INOKIM OxO
- NAMI KLIMA
- APOLLO Phantom V2
I would greatly appreciate any insights or suggestions you have regarding these scooters or any other alternatives that align with my requirements. Thank you for your assistance!
submitted by
nycbru to
ElectricScooters [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 02:05 PurpleSolitudes Best Controller For PC in USA Available on Amazon
| Welcome to our conversation about the best controllers for gaming PC ! As more and more games become available on PC, many gamers are looking for a comfortable, responsive controller that can help them enjoy their favorite titles without sacrificing precision or accuracy. In this discussion, we'll explore some of the most popular options on the market, discuss their pros and cons, and help you find the perfect controller for your gaming needs. Whether you prefer console-style controllers, specialized gamepads, or something in between, we're here to guide you through the world of PC gaming peripherals. Best Controller For PC Xbox Elite Wireless Controller Series 2 Core https://preview.redd.it/iwwwrnqcfb2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=dd55b3da2764c89d4ebd1a67d2b1fa12b4a8fe16 Xbox Elite Wireless Controller Series 2 Core is a highly advanced gaming controller that has been designed for professional gamers and enthusiasts who demand the best performance from their equipment. This controller offers a wide range of features and customization options that provide an unprecedented level of control and precision. Read our full Series 2 Core Review View on Amazon Xbox Core Wireless Controller https://preview.redd.it/6xofanymfb2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=22ae348ba8aeda746a712b4d4c5fafa8722f1e52 As the world of gaming continues to evolve, so too do the needs and preferences of gamers everywhere. One key aspect of this evolution is the increasing popularity of PC gaming, which has led to a need for high-quality controllers that can provide the precision and performance required by serious gamers. In this review, we'll take a closer look at one of the most popular options on the market: the Xbox Core Wireless Controller. Read our full Xbox Core Review View on Amazon PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced https://preview.redd.it/pugbuf1aib2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=f247684a19d46cd7fbfaee0c7992beb246a7ee23 PowerA is a well-known brand in the gaming industry, specializing in creating controllers and accessories for gamers of all levels. One of their latest offerings is the PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced, a controller that promises to deliver top-notch performance, customization options, and an impressive battery life. In this review, we'll take a closer look at the design and build quality, customization options, performance, battery life, and compatibility of the PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced. Read our full PowerA Spectra Infinity Enhanced Review View on Amazon SCUF Instinct Pro https://preview.redd.it/hi0ddgc0kb2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=24b138b4895daf5060e05ed63e94259c7d1743d5 SCUF Instinct Pro is a gaming controller that has been designed with the needs of serious gamers in mind. This controller offers a number of features that make it stand out from other controllers on the market, including its customizable design and build quality, its performance, battery life, and compatibility with a wide range of gaming platforms. Read our full Scuf Instinct Pro review View on Amazon Razer Wolverine Ultimate https://preview.redd.it/umerickblb2b1.png?width=1500&format=png&auto=webp&s=19396e2355910413456a8da9bf31c7e251619be6 Razer Wolverine Ultimate is a premium gamepad that aims to offer gamers the kind of high-level customization and control typically only found in competitive PC gaming peripherals. With advanced features like interchangeable thumbsticks and D-pad, as well as additional programmable buttons and trigger stops, this gamepad is designed with the needs of serious gamers in mind. In this review, we'll take an in-depth look at the Razer Wolverine Ultimate, evaluating its design and build quality, customization options, performance, battery life, and compatibility to determine whether it's worth the investment for gamers looking to up their game. Read our full Razer Wolverine Ultimate Review View on Amazon Victrix Pro BFG Wireless Gaming Controller https://preview.redd.it/e9r70rf9ob2b1.jpg?width=1080&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=0860e7a9e15093adc572b13ca765b21b006fe614 The Victrix Pro BFG Wireless Gaming Controller is a high-end gaming accessory that is built to impress. With a range of customization options, top-notch build quality, and exceptional performance, this controller is sure to appeal to gamers of all skill levels. Read our full Victrix Pro Review View on Amazon submitted by PurpleSolitudes to gamingshopus [link] [comments] |
2023.05.31 01:51 Zodiacuser [Store] TI8, TI9, Nemestice,Aghanims, Diretide CC's
Emperor Zodiac Services is back on reddit to provide you my services I have been selling since TI10 and stopped due to complication with reddit postings. But now I have returned to provide service to those who are interested as there is coin to be made. For proof of legitimacy as a businessman please look at my steam profile
Mode of payment Gcash/Coins.ph/Paypal/Paymaya Down payment of half or full payment is a must for transaction to proceed to avoid joy riders If interested feel free to message me in reddit or in steam ( Prefer steam as I am more active there) ^^
TI8 Collectors Cache | Quantity | Price |
Shackles of Enduring Conscript (Axe) | 1 Available | $10 |
Rare: Rainments of Obsidian Forge (Underlord) | 1 Available | $15 |
TI9 Collectors Cache | Quantity | Price |
Directive of the Sunbound (Clockwork) | 1 Available | $10 |
Distinguished Expeditionary (Tuskar) | 1 Available | $10 |
Prized Acquisition (Batrider) | 1 Available | $10 |
TI10 Collectors Cache II | Quantity | Price |
The king of thieves (Keeper of the Light) | 0 Available 1 Reserved | $10 |
Nemestice Collectors Cache | Quantity | Price |
Arcane Inverter (Gyrocopter) | 1 Available | $10 |
Caerulian Stars (Enchantress) | 3 Available | $5 |
Litany of the Damned (Doombringer) | 1 Available | $10 |
Red Sands Marauder (Shadow Shaman) | 0 Available 1 Sold | $10 |
Twilight Hex (Dark Willow) | 2 Available 1 Reserved | $6 |
Aghanims Collectors Cache | Quantity | Price |
Blight Fall (Abaddon) | 1 Available | $8 |
Cosmic Concoctor (Alchemist) | 0 Available 1 Sold | $6 |
Forgotten Fate (Mars) | 1 Available | $8 |
Perils of the Red Banks (Chen) | 2 Available | $8 |
Secrets of the Frost Singularity (Ancient Apparition) | 1 Available | $8 |
The Chained Scribe (Grimmstroke) | 1 Available | $8 |
Rare: Pyrexae Polymorph Perfected (Ogre Magi) | 1 Available 1 Sold | $20 |
Diretide Collectors Cache I | Quantity | Price |
Champion of the Fire Lotus (Monkey King) | 4 Available | $4 |
Chines of the Inquisitor (Faceless Void) | 4 Available | $4 |
Crimson Dawn (Phoenix) | 5 Available | $4 |
Deathstick Shaman (Witch Doctor) | 3 Available | $4 |
Dirge Amplifier (Undying) | 4 Available | $4 |
Forgotten Station (Terror Blade) | 3 Available | $4 |
Hounds of Obsession (Chen) | 2 Available | $6 |
Seadog's Stash (Clockwork) | 4 Available | $4 |
Spoils of the Shadowveil (Spectre) | 4 Available | $4 |
Starlorn Adjudicator (Dawnbreaker) | 1 Available | $6 |
Trophies of the Hallowed Hunt (Ursa) | 4 Available | $4 |
Whippersnapper (Snapfire) | 2 Available | $4 |
Rare: Angel of Vex (Invoker) | 2 Available | $20 |
Rare: Blue Horizons (Marci) | 3 Available | $15 |
Diretide Collectors Cache II | Quantity | Price |
Acrimonies of Obsession (Vengeful Spirit) | 3 Available | $4 |
Bird of Prey (Legion Commander) | 2 Available | $4 |
Cursed Cryptbreaker (Pudge) | 3 Available | $4 |
Darkbrew's Transgression (Alchemist) | 3 Available | $4 |
Dawn of Darkness Foretold (Doombringer) | 3 Available | $4 |
Feasts of Forever (Nightstalker) | 2 Available | $4 |
Freeboots Fortune (Ogre Magi) | 2 Available | $4 |
Grand Suppresor (Silencer) | 2 Available 1 Sold | $4 |
Sacred Chamber Guardian (Huskar) | 2 Available | $4 |
The Wilding Tiger (Pandaren Brewmaster) | 1 Available | $6 |
Transcendent Path (Oracle) | 1 Available | $6 |
War Rig Eradicators (Techies) | 2 Available | $4 |
Withering Pain (Boneclinkz) | 3 Available | $4 |
Rare: Grudges of the Gallows Tree (Treant Protector) | 5 Available | $10 |
Rare: Brands of the Reaper (Anti-Mage) | 2 Available | $15 |
Very Rare: Sublime Equilibrium (Void Spirit) | 1 Available | $25 |
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2023.05.31 01:51 Ny_Opie US PC Sons of Anarchy Multiple Maps connected by the HIVE System Chernarus, Pripyat, Deer Isle, Valning, Swan Island Deathmatch
USA Sons of Anarchy PVP (PC) Multiple Servers Maps.
Fresh Wipe on all 5 Servers !!!!
Discord:
https://discord.gg/P6HRKeBkyM Website:
https://www.dayzsons.com/
HIVE System in game Connects all servers. Bring your gear to the other servers!!!
Deer Isle (2x) Servers
Sons of AnarchyDeerislePVPKeycardsHelis50k
IP: 198.251.66.43:2302
Sons of AnarchyEscape From TarkovAIKeycards
IP: 198.251.66.43:2402
Chernarus Server
Sons of AnarchyChernoPVPKeycardsHelis50k Start
IP: 198.251.66.43:2602
Pripyat Server
Sons of AnarchyPripyatAIKeycardsHelis50k Start
IP: 198.251.66.43:2902
Valning Server
Sons of AnarchyValningKeycardsHelis50k Start
IP: 198.251.66.43:2802
Deathmatch Server
Sons of AnarchyDeathmatchLoadouts
IP: 198.251.66.43:2702
Active Owners/Admins that help across all servers.
Mods:
Respawn sleeping beds
Helicopters: (Shoot from the gunner seat)
- SIBNIC
- SOA Helicopters
Vehicles: (Shoot from the Gunner Seat)
- Vanilla
- GTR
- Raptor
- Custom Car Mod (Porsche, Evo, Golf, Mustang, Hellcat, Mercedes, Audis and many more)
KOTH
Base Building Plus
Keycards/Safe Store Looting
DayZ Expansion
Loot crates
Air Drops with Boosted Loot
Ai
Contraband (Drugs Plus) (Find, Grow, Steal, Sell) @ Black Market Trader
Minor Virtual Storage at every safezone
Start with 50k
Large backpack space
Mighty Military Gear
MMG Storage
Multiple weapon addons
Many more additions (edited)
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2023.05.31 01:41 Mouse-Keyboard Post-Season Voted Tier List - Results
Robot | Score | Rank | Previous | Difference | Preseason | Difference |
A+ | | | | | | |
Sawblaze | 1.000 | 1 | 6 | +5 | 2 | +1 |
Minotaur | 1.018 | 2 | 1 | -1 | 5 | +3 |
HUGE | 1.045 | 3 | 8 | +5 | 26 | +23 |
Witch Doctor | 1.218 | 4 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -1 |
End Game | 1.313 | 5 | 3 | -2 | 1 | -4 |
Copperhead | 1.357 | 6 | 10 | +4 | 12 | +6 |
Hydra | 1.409 | 7 | 5 | -2 | 6 | -1 |
Riptide | 1.422 | 8 | 4 | -4 | 14 | +6 |
A | | | | | | |
Cobalt | 1.853 | 9 | 7 | -2 | 10 | +1 |
Ribbot | 1.881 | 10 | 25 | +15 | 13 | +3 |
Monsoon | 2.128 | 11 | 18 | +7 | 23 | +12 |
RIPperoni | 2.147 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 28 | +16 |
Quantum | 2.156 | 13 | 9 | -4 | 30 | +17 |
Hypershock | 2.173 | 14 | 11 | -3 | 7 | -7 |
Claw Viper | 2.375 | 15 | 14 | -1 | 40 | +25 |
MaDCaTter | 2.400 | 16 | 17 | +1 | 18 | +2 |
Black Dragon | 2.445 | 17 | 16 | -1 | 19 | +2 |
Whiplash | 2.463 | 18 | 13 | -5 | 8 | -10 |
B | | | | | | |
Tantrum | 2.560 | 19 | 21 | +2 | 3 | -16 |
Bloodsport | 2.795 | 20 | 15 | -5 | 16 | -4 |
Rotator | 2.870 | 21 | 19 | -2 | 11 | -10 |
Lock-Jaw | 2.890 | 22 | 22 | 0 | 34 | +12 |
Malice | 2.899 | 23 | 30 | +7 | 33 | +10 |
Blip | 2.901 | 24 | 20 | -4 | 9 | -15 |
DeathRoll | 3.036 | 25 | 24 | -1 | 15 | -10 |
A sturdy pair of work boots | 3.051 | | | | | |
Jackpot | 3.156 | 26 | 27 | +1 | 22 | -4 |
Fusion | 3.248 | 27 | 28 | +1 | 39 | +12 |
Lucky | 3.250 | 28 | 26 | -2 | 37 | +9 |
Beta | 3.288 | 29 | 23 | -6 | 32 | +3 |
Skorpios | 3.463 | 30 | 29 | -1 | 20 | -10 |
C | | | | | | |
Emulsifier | 3.709 | 31 | 34 | +3 | 27 | -4 |
Switchback | 3.710 | 32 | 31 | -1 | 36 | +4 |
Big Dill | 3.771 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 49 | +16 |
Terrortops | 3.783 | 34 | 32 | -2 | 42 | +8 |
Shatter | 3.826 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 24 | -11 |
Gigabyte | 4.037 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 21 | -15 |
Valkyrie | 4.183 | 37 | 38 | +1 | 25 | -12 |
Free Shipping | 4.294 | 38 | 40 | +2 | 41 | +3 |
Triton | 4.358 | 39 | 39 | 0 | 35 | -4 |
Mammoth | 4.431 | 40 | 37 | -3 | 46 | +6 |
Gruff | 4.444 | 41 | 41 | 0 | 45 | +4 |
D | | | | | | |
Glitch | 4.826 | 42 | 44 | +2 | 17 | -25 |
Banshee | 4.844 | 43 | 45 | +2 | 44 | +1 |
Ominous | 4.858 | 44 | 42 | -2 | 29 | -15 |
Overhaul | 4.981 | 45 | 43 | -2 | 52 | +7 |
HiJinx | 4.991 | 46 | 47 | +1 | 47 | +1 |
Rusty Jr | 5.121 | 47 | 51 | +4 | 53 | +6 |
Kraken | 5.147 | 48 | 49 | +1 | 31 | -17 |
Captain Shrederator | 5.214 | 49 | 48 | -1 | 50 | +1 |
Horizon | 5.222 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 48 | -2 |
Shreddit Bro | 5.303 | 51 | 46 | -5 | 43 | -8 |
E | | | | | | |
Dragon King | 5.546 | 52 | 54 | +2 | 55 | +3 |
Double Tap | 5.596 | 53 | 53 | 0 | 56 | +3 |
Slammo | 5.642 | 54 | 52 | -2 | 51 | -3 |
Starchild | 5.944 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 38 | -17 |
DOOM | 6.118 | 56 | 56 | 0 | 54 | -2 |
Doomba | 6.165 | 57 | 57 | 0 | 57 | 0 |
- The new champion Sawblaze swings into the number one spot.
- Ribbot had by far the largest leap from the pre-bracket tier list, gaining 15 places with its semifinal run to claw back all of the fall from its 1-3 qualifying record. Monsoon and Malice both jumped 7 places after reaching the round of 16.
Boata Beta had the largest fall over the bracket, sinking 6 places.
- From the pre-season list, the largest rises were Claw Viper (25 places), Huge (23 places), Quantum (17 places), Ripperoni (16 places) and Big Dill (16 places). The largest falls were Glitch (-25 places), Slammo (17 places), Kraken (17 places), and Tantrum (-16 places).
- There were 124 usable votes, with the middle 90% of those being averaged for the score.
- There were no robots in F tier.
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2023.05.31 01:39 RestinRIP1990 Horizon VDI 2303 constantly prompting to trust vcenter thumbprint
VC cert is signed by trusted root, but still getting prompted repeatedly to trust thumbprint. I trust it and 5 mins later same issue. I think I recall a way for horizon to never check the cert, but I can't recall the exact method. Any reason the thumbprint doesnt stay trusted?
Solved: I forgot that the server cert for VMSA does not have a valid CRL atm, due to a CA server change where the CRLS didnt get crossed over. I added a Registry entry in the Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\VMware, Inc.\VMware VDM\Security Hive called CertificateRevocationCheckType as a string and a value of 1. This will solve this issue, though it extremely unique. When I reissue the vmsa cert this year this issue will be gone.
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vmware [link] [comments]
2023.05.31 01:35 Curly_Melly [QCrit] WEAPONS OF POWER - YA Fantasy - 97k (7th Attempt) + First 300 Words
I'm back! Two and half months and a complete revision later and I'm back with my 7th (wow, seven) attempt at this. I took a lot of your suggestions to heart and had some help from a fellow lurker on this subreddit with the blurb and first 300 words. Also, I would love your opinion on how to make my bio section betteless boring. As always, thanks in advance for your help!
Here are my past attempts:
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6 Query: Hello, [Agent Name]
I am so excited to share my 97,000-word YA Fantasy novel WEAPONS OF POWER with you! Combining the atmospheric, Arabian-inspired setting from Hafsah Faizal’s
We Hunt the Flame and Maiya Ibrahim’s
The Spice Road with the strange and mystical monsters from the famed multimedia series
The Witcher, WEAPONS OF POWER is a standalone with series potential.
When a Champion dies, another must be selected.
Tales of the desert’s danger have been told for as long as the seven clans have existed. In an effort to quench her inexplicable longing for the open horizon, seventeen-year-old Leona ventures beyond her clan’s borders despite the legends that warn against it.
Out there, beyond the sand-dusted and wind-worn structures, she encounters her clan’s Champion—a cruel, arrogant man that wields one of the clans’ most sacred weapons—bloodied, broken, and dead at the hands of monsters that were supposed to be nothing more than myths. Now, the Trials to select a new Champion must be held and Leona cannot get the monster she saw out of her head. Her obsession drives her to join the sacred competition in search of the truth, forced to disguise herself as a man and hide her participation from her family.
As the Trials continue, instead of Leona’s investigation leading her further into the desert as she expected, it leads her into the heart of her clan. There, she finds a bizarre creature that looks to be more man than monster and realizes that there is more to the Champions' secrets than she thought. Caught between two worlds, Leona is forced to make a choice—uncover the truth and return to her simple life once the Trials are over or give up everything she’s ever known to join the fight against the desert’s monsters.
I have a BA in Creative Writing from [University] and am currently pursuing an MLS at [University]. My work has been published within SUNY Geneseo’s Gandy Dancer and awarded the Mary Louise White Award. This will be my debut novel.
The first [#] pages are pasted below, as per your submission guidelines.
First 300: The hounds are antsy. They prance around the small garden, snapping at each other on the verge of violence. The dogs slam into their gate and it rattles on its flimsy hinges. The latch is rust-covered and on its last legs—one good hit would be enough to break its hold on the wooden post.
“What are you doing, Leona?”
Blinking, she turns. Bez stands to her side, his face twisted into a scowl and his arms crossed over his chest. Though his expression may appear hostile, she can see through his angry façade with little effort. She can almost visualize that exact expression on his much younger self. All that’s missing are worried tears.
The sun blazes down on them, casting his face in dark shadows that draw his features down. Sweat prickles at her hairline and an arid breeze drifts down the sand-dusted street. Her skirts flow with it, whipping around her legs and becoming tangled.
She straightens her skirts and looks back to the horizon. “I’m not doing anything.”
His eyes narrow. “Clearly, you’re doing something. You’ve been standing here since dawn.”
She huffs a sigh. Something is constricting around her chest, a band that grows tighter the longer she ignores it. Her very being thrums with want. Just the thought of an open horizon and the desert’s flat expanse makes her heart ache.
Leona looks back to Bez. “And what’s so wrong with that? Will my mother be wroth that I’m simply standing outside, now? How absolutely wicked of me!”
A flush rises up his neck and to his cheeks, reddening the bronze skin into a deep russet. His shoulders stiffen and his jaw clenches. She stifles a smile and turns away. It’s always so easy to rile him up.
“Be serious,” Bez demands. “Tell me what you’re doing.”
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2023.05.31 01:24 britt2376 [NA][Stormrage] 5 Raid Teams - Recruiting!
Eclipsed, an aspiring Gaming Community and currently focused on Stormrage, is a WoW Guild created by a group of veteran players that want to build a community-oriented guild that encompasses all aspects of the game and doing it with other people to achieve our best possible playability. We are recruiting for multiple raid teams, keystones, PVP, and more.
Dark Star (Mythic/CE-Focused)
9/9N 9/9H 3/9M Abberus
Tuesday and Thursday 8:00-11:00pm EST
NEEDS: Melee (Fury/Arms Warrior, WW Monk)
Ranged DPS (Warlock)
------------------------------------------
Cosmic Shift (Mythic)
9/9N 7/9H Abberus
Saturday and Sunday 7:00-10:00pm EST
NEEDS: N/A
------------------------------------------
Tidal Acceleration (Mythic/CE-Focused)
9/9N 8/9H Abberus
Tuesday and Thursday 8:30-11:30pm EST
NEEDS: Melee DPS (Enh. Shaman, Arms/Fury Warrior)
Ranged DPS (Warlock)
------------------------------------------
Event Horizon (New Mythic Team)
8/9N 5/9H Abberus
Tuesday and Wednesday 11:00PM-2:00AM PST
Needs: Healers , DPS/Healer Flex , Melee DPS, Ranged DPS
------------------------------------------
Stardust (AOTC/Early Mythic)
9/9N 3/9H Abberus
Saturday and Sunday 9:00-11:30pm EST
NEEDS: Ranged DPS, Melee DPS
------------------------------------------
Nova (Learning Raid)
Friday 8-11pm EST
NEEDS: Accepting all
------------------------------------------
Space Balls (Rated RBG Team)
Wednesday's 9-11pm EST
NEEDS: Accepting all
In a raider, we expect the will and drive to learn and collaborate, as well as openness to constructive criticism, initiative to research and master your class, and the desire to progress at a moderate pace by bringing a positive attitude.
We want mature, goal-oriented, and chill raiders who enjoy raiding and want to be here to have a good time with us. Each minute of raid time is valuable. We need you to be punctual and prepared.
We also expect you to know the boss strategies. Fights are a lot less frustrating when everyone is prepared and knows what to do ahead of time. Speaking up and asking a question when you don’t understand a mechanic or strategy is encouraged.
We are also openly recruiting people interested in Mythic Plus, Achievement runs, PVP, random guild events, and etc.
CONTACTS
Nakkita - Recruiting Lead - Discord: Nakkita#7971 BTag: britt2376#1776
Jay - GM - Discord: Whitezilla#0001 BTag: Jussgetit#1891
Swizz - Dark Star Recruiter - Discord: SwizzNanaz#5766
Ratayu - Tidal Acceleration Raid Leader - Discord: Ratayu#0795
Meno - Event Horizon Recruiter Discord: Mënopaws#9145
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2023.05.31 01:16 Gunzerker832270 [USA-TX] [H] Nintendo Switch Collection, Gamecube Collection, DS Collection, PS2 Games, Elden Ring PS5 Collectors Edition and Xbox One Games PS4 Games available in the Comments [W] PayPal F&F
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2023.05.31 01:15 Dan_Stainberg [Econ][Retro] Canada's Federal Budget 2024 Unpacked
SUMMARY
When analysing the new federal budget, there seems to be a nearly universal agreement on the politics that shaped the spending plan. Namely, this budget is big on spending, big on corporate tax reform. Having previously relied on the New Democratic Party to maintain an absolute majority, the Trudeau Government has opted for appeasing their parljlnenatry partners, aiming to buy more time for the this government before the next general election has to be called.
Politically, the Budget can be divided into there main lines. Namely, the Liberals trying to follow through with their promises from the last Federal Election, such as introducing the Canada Disability Benefit, a brand-new advanced research agency, as well as over-delivering on expanded supports for lower-income workers. Economically, introducing a tax-free CDB combined with noticeably more generous and broadly available Canada Workers Benefit also aims to boost Canada's labour force participation, to partially offset traditionally low per capital productivity of Canadian workers.
Then, the issue of the supply and confidence agreement with New Democrats comes into play, finally implementing a national dental care plan being finally brought into the budget, followed by a national prescription drug insurance scheme.
As on the greatest surprises comes in the form of what the Government framed as a "business assistance review" and corporate reform, that is set to be a structural response to US's Inflation Reduction Act, namely by brining programmes as IRAP to a one-stop shop, under an arm-length agency outside of the federal industrial strategy ministry. The Government is also following Europe's lead on development Canadian equity markets, that while incremental, may be a first step to less debt-dependent corporate Canada, while nurturing Canadian innovation, since tech companies tend to be much more reliant on equity financing, rather than traditional bank lending.
Politically, the Liberals continue to emphasise fiscal prudence of the budget, citing stable debt-to-GDP ratios, as well as the fact the budget actually contains a structural surplus, when excusing debt service payments from federal expenditure. Ottawa is also trying to hedge against future attacks when it comes to public subsidies, through introducing an independent oversight body, as well as providing full operational autonomy to a new umbrella organisation, to operate business investment programmes and other agencies.
Notably, however, the Liberals seem to be willing to further
undermine their reputation as credible fiscal managers, rather the cause a new election by breaking their agreement with NDP, as the LPC continues to struggle in federal polling.
Strengthening Canada's Safety Net
Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) is set to be radically boosted, aiming to boost labour force participation while easing inflationary pressures for the most vulnerable workers. The budget drastically expands both the generosity and eligibility for the CWB by lowering the income threshold from
$3000 of annual earnings to just $1, including income from self-employment. The Government of Canada also expands eligibility for the benefit, by more closely aligning it with Québec's Solidarity Tax Credit, making full- and part-time students eligible to claim CWB. The benefit is also enhanced through expansion of both the
maximum amount payable and the introduction of a benefit floor - $3000 per annum for the floor and up to $4000 for maximum benefit - per family.
Additionally, the Canada Revenue Agency - as well as Revenu Québec, following a short negotiation with the province - are now required to administer both the CWB and the STC in real time, delivering automatic bi-weekly payments to all eligible individuals, so long they've filled their tax return for the previous year. Ottawa is also set to strengthen the programme by introducing the so-called "
benefit shield provision" that protects benefit recipients from prohibiting benefit clawbacks in their income increases unexpectedly. Thus, annual CWB entitlement is set to be calculated on the basis on average reported earnings in the last 5 years, paid every 2 weeks. Sudden increases in incomes shall also be excused from the current year's calculation of benefit amounts, applied evenly over the next 5-year calculation period.
Same policy is set to be applied to all other federal benefits and credits, including the Canada Child Benefit - an income-based subsidy for parents - as well as the GST/HST Tax Credit, and the Climate Action Incentive Payment - a rebate paid to households to compensate for the cost of federal price on carbon where one applies.
As an interim measure, Ottawa is also set to introduced the
"marginal earnings shield" policy that allows the Canada Revenue Agency to issue bi-weekly CWB payments to individuals facing prohibitively high marginal rates of personal taxation, whenever the effective rate exceeds 45 per cent. This includes benefit clawbacks from provincial programmes, as well as increased payroll deductions, such as Employment Insurance Premiums, Canada/Québec Pension Plan Contributions, as well as income tax, union dues, or any other payroll deduction from the CRA or Revenu Quebec. Notably, the earnings shield only applied to income bellow the median AFNI for the given province or territory.
Canada Disability Benefit (CDB) is to be
introduced to supplement provincial social assistance measures for people with special needs. CDB aims to top-up existing provincial disability support programmes, providing simultaneous supplementation of payment to eligible individuals. The benefit is set to be fully aligned with provincial requirements, but also provide equivalent support to those receiving provincial Workers' Compensation Payments, and CPP/QPP Disability benefits, to bring disable Canadians closer to the national poverty thresholds, with CDB maximum capped at $1000 monthly - that is however subject to inflation indexing.
Expanding Canada's Healthcare
Canadian Dental Care Plan (CDCP) previously announced in the last year's budget is finally being rolled out across the country, following almost a year of bilateral talks with the provinces and territories. The Plan remains open to anyone with a communed household income of bellow $120.000 as well as those without an insurance plan that provides free-at-use dental coverage. In case their income exceeds the eligibility threshold, they'd have to pay an increased premium collected by the CRA as a payroll deduction. Anyone is also free to obtain private dental care insurance, so long they don't have a public one, so long it provides continuous coverage, a fully covers all services provided within a medical facility.
However, even those with private insurance will still have to face the limitations of the Canada Health Act, namely being barred from any preferential treatment for services covered under the CDCP. To further maintain its universality, the Canada Health Act is amended to require every Canadian resident to maintain a valid dental care insurance coverage at all times, with on obligation on both Ottawa and the Provinces to provide access to that coverage to everyone. Private insurance is still allowed, so long it remains equivalent to the public plan, unless covering supplementary services. The respective assessment of a private plan's equivalence and universal coverage is carried out by Heath Canada, through referring the data that every employer is oblige dot provide, linked to each individual's Social Insurance Number.
Notably, the CDCP is administered - as promised - by a neutral agency, comprised of representatives from Health Canada and provincial, as well as territorial heads of ministries of health -- the
Canadian Dental Benefit Administrators (CDBA). CDBA is in turn operates under a two-track system, where the
CDCP Council within the CDBA, comprised of provincial representation, and Health Canada, sets up broader general standards of care, coverage, and premiums, while CDBA provincial offices administer the plan within the framework of general provincial health plans. Principal batches of CDBA are free to diverge from national guidelines on coverage and pricing, so long it doesn't change increase expenditure, and preserves free-at-use coverage without significant reduction in quality of care measured in waiting times or increased pressure on the staff, lower efficacy rates.
Funding through the plan altho provided through general taxation, is calculated as a flat
income-based insurance premiums, deducted from CDCP's recipient paycheque as part of their Income Tax, with additional levies for those making above the eligibility threshold and choosing to enrol into the Plan. While co-pays are absent for lower income earners completely, everyone enrolled into the Plan is protected an annua
l limit for out-of-pocket dental care expenditures, capping spending as a share of one's income, that is also revised annually, in line with instigated payroll premiums.
Canadian Pharmaceutical Insurance Plan (CPIP) finally brings a long-awaited universal
Pharmacare to Canada, especially territories and provinces other than Quebec. While previously Canada's public health insurance plans would only cover in-hospital medical services, leaving prescription drugs largely to the private market, CPIP is set to change that. The Plan provides compressive coverage for multiple prescription drugs defined in a "national formulary" administrated by the
Canada Drug Agency at no cost to every member of the plan, that is tasked with evaluating and authorising the use of new pharmaceuticals to be sold in Canada.
However, CPIP's administration, namely negotiating prices for prescription drugs, is delegated to the
Pan-Canadian Pharmaceutical Alliance (
pCPA). Originally created as a strictly provincial initiative to join forcing in procuring pharmaceuticals for public drug plans, pCPA is set to be drastically expanded to negotiate prices for prescriptions on behalf of Canada as a whole.
Thus, no drug that is deemed by the CDA or Health Canada to require a prescription can be sold, until a procurement deal has been reached with the pCPA. When conducting negotiations, pCPA largely relies on already existing framework, with the Canada Drug Agency carrying out impact assessment and drug reviews -- a function previously reserved exclusively to Health Canada. pCPA retains it current institutional design, transitioning to completely independent organisation, only contained by appointments from federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the final procurement deal requiring consent of Health Canada, CDA, federal and provincial ministries of health.
Trying to resist further increases in drug expenditure, pCPA is authorised to conduct joint funding with the Canada Drug Agency for new drugs, especially biologics and generic medications. Most significantly, however, is the "cost-benefit analysis" framework approach when negotiating drug prices or operating joint investment ventures. The assent is mainly focused on estimating long-term savings to the overall healthcare system, as well as possible impact of patients' ability to re-join the labour force. Thus, procurement expenditures are effetely weighted over long-term savings in the healthcare sector as well as future increase in premiums.
For its end the Government of Canada is set absorb absorb initial cost of running both Pharamacare and the national dental care, while avoiding reductions to federal healthcare transfers, with further increases managed through the Canada Health Transfer and bilateral negotiations with the privies. To avoid further deterioration of Canada's long-term fiscal position Ottawa is offsetting increased spending through phasing out all employer tax credits for health expenditures, as well as tightening eligibility for individual medical tax credits, while closing the readings gap through the CDCP and CPIP payroll premiums.
Canada's Quiet Corporate Reform
Canadian Equity & Debt Recovery Allowance (CEDRA) is set to largely emulate European proposals for the
Debt-Equity Bias Reduction Allowance (DEBRA)733678) to align tax treatment for equity and debit across the tax system. CEDRA provides for a limited deduction of costs associated with issuing new corporate equity, namely stocks and bonds on Canadian stock exchanges.
The allowance is calculated using the year-on-year difference between total corporate equity multiplied by risk-free return on equity, equal to the rate for 10-year Government of Canada bonds. Notably, the deception is fully refundable, up to a maximum for any given year and can be carried forward indefinitely.
Just like its European equivalent, CEDRA provides for higher risk-free rate of return for smaller companies, as opposed to larger players. Higher rate is set to be the sum of the basic rate or return and the spread between interest rates for smaller and large businesses, calculated every year -
CEDRA SMEs. However, unlike DEBRA, the Canadian allowance also provides for even more generous allowance for newer companies, regardless of their size, that is directly proportion to the rate spread between for companies operating for as long as or less 5 years, as opposed to existing incumbents, put on top of the 10-year federal government bonds rate -
CEDRA Trailblazers.
b Notably, companies that qualify for both small and new entry rate deductions are allowed to combined both when calculating their entitlement for any given year.
The Government of Canada also brings a "green spin" the to the deduction, with a designated rate calculation for green businesses -
CEDRA Net Zero. Thus, the gap in interest rates for low- and zero-emission borrowed and fossil fuel companies is set be compounded with the federal 10-year bonds, and then multiplied by the new year-on-year equity increase. Companies are also allowed to combine the "green rate" deduction with the new entry and small company rates so long the applicant is eligible for each of those individually. Companies operating in mining and processing of critical minerals, battery production, as well production of clean energy equipment and more energy-intensive solutions, including software.
CEDRA provides for special
treatment of losses, including those cause by sudden dips in stock prices as a result of monetary tightening or short-selling. While falling short of full refundability, the Government of Canada allows to use deductible equity losses to offset both income and payroll taxes, as well as GST/HST payable for any given year, including carry-back provisions of up to 1 year.
As an additional measure, Canada is
limiting debt interest deductibility for all companies operating in the country. Just like DEBRA, the Canadian allowance caps deductibility of net-interest debt payments - interest spent minus interest received - at the level of 85 per cent, with a maximum of $4 million. In line with European proposals, interest deductibility is additionally limited at 30 per cent of the borrower's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation. Companies would only be able to deduct the lowest amount in a tax year, but would be able to carry the difference forward or back, without indexing to inflation.
As an additional measure, the Budget also reforms the deferral dividend tax credit, including the one for Canadian-Controlled Private Corporations. Now, DTC is available to claim for any dividend payments received from a company incorporated in Canada, that has been operational for 5 years or less -
DTC Trailblazers - or is actively contributing to the the green economy -
DTC Net Zero, including mining and processing of critical minerals, battery production, as well as manufacturing of zero-emission vehicles, suitable materials and clean energy machinery & equipment.
Capital Cost Allowance Green Deduction - allows for full expensing of both machinery & equipment as well business property, for M&E for companies in "green industries", as well as investing in greater energy efficiency of existing industrial structures and equipment, including the cost of full replacement for everyone else. The increased rate also applies to non-mining - with accelerated appreciation maintained for critical minerals - companies of up to 5 years of age.
Canada's New Net Zero Industrial Policy
Investment & Innovation Canada aims to bering several federal crown corporations and business assistance programmes under one roof, operating as a one-stop shop for Canadian businesses. Notably, all entities brought under IIC have their mandrel explicitly promoting competition, namely considering either new market participants or SMEs first, for their investment considerations. Additionally, all participating agencies are set to aim at fulfilling Canada's Net Zero commitment, thrust greater coordination and a more cohesive instrument mix. The agency also aims to provide end-to-end support for Canadian companies across the board, including both setting up, and the scaling up new and existing players, aiming to promote competitive export-oriented companies in critical industries.
Additionally, Investment & Innovation Canada introduces significant restructuring business assistance and subsidy institutions themselves. This mainly involves putting maximum emphasis on the "place economy" aiming to decentralise every member institution to the greater possible extent, tailoring their operations to the needs of a local markets. To avoid further confusion, IIC focuses on setting up highly autonomous local branches, to be combined in one-stop-shop for local businesses, by merging the their branches with
Canada's Regional Development Agencies, and providing them with full operational autonomy, including agencies that were previously managed directly by the Government of Canada.
IIC is set to coordinate and facilitate operations between following crown corporations:
Business Development Canada (BDC) - a
crown corporation tasked with providing capital for Canadian small & medium sized companies, including lending directly to investors to allocate capital to promising companies. Notably, BDC has the scope of their mandate extended, being allowed to provide direct funding to promising companies, as well as new entrants in highly concentrated markets, such as telecommunications, transportation, and banking. Just like EDC, Business Development Canada prioritises support to export-oriented companies.
Export Development Canada (EDC) provides a wide range of export support services and financing, such as risk insurance and direct business guidance, as well access to adorable capital to conduct export operations outside of Canada. Notably, however, under its renewed mandate, EDC is set to also encourage intraprovinical exports to an extent comparable with the support provided to those seeking to enter foreign markets. Equally, EDC has their competences extended to also facilitate overall trade-intensity of Canadian industries, including through increased exposure to imports, both between the provinces and foreign markets. While previously focusing exclusively on promoting overseas sales, the bank of set to roll out equal access to its services to those willing to export into Canada, especially when it comes to components, unfinished products, and intangibles.
Canadian Infrastructure Development Corporation (CIDC) is set to bring together the
Canada Infrastructure Bank, the housing accelerator and developments funds, and other related projects, facilitating the supply of funding to national and local infrastructure projects, including affordable housing and public transit, signifying the first time housing is being considered part of Canada's infrastructure. CIDC also brings the Canada Housing & Mortgage Corporation to the table, as an independent body within the CIDC, largely focused on monitoring the market and providing independent impact assessment. Notably, CIDC is set to be allowed to fund projects that are yet to obtain private commitment, giving a first move advantage, so long the project has received an approved for respective regulatory authorities and indigenous groups affected, or if a project aims at reducing carbon emissions.
Labour Development Canada (LDC) is focused on creating more coherent space for federal labour market policy and workforce development, being tasked with development and screening of both businesses and applications in need additional training, as well as matching businesses struggling to recruit with those seeking a job. LDC is also responsible for administrating the Canadian Job Bank, as well as developing the curriculum and training standards for designated sectors. Notably, the Bank also being grated an explicit rights to enter into commercial agreements with provinces, municipalities, and legal entities providing funding for the private sector to re- and up-skill the local workforce, as well as integrate as many people as possible into the labour market.
As its unique feature, each LDC branch is legally required to maintain employee and business representation, with the need for unanimous consent when developing and implementing new measures. Notably, this includes local unions, business associations, and advocacy organisations in the region.
Initial funding the bank is set to be maintained under the Labour Market Development Agreements as well Workforce Development Agreements between Ottawa and the provinces, however the LDC is expected run a "structural surplus" for its existing programmes through employee and employer payroll deductions negotiated under each programme respectively. Therefore only using discretionary federal and provincial spending when operating federal or provincial programmes and launching new initiatives.
Labour Development Canada is also allowed to compete directly with employment agencies and directly administer federal programmes such as the Canada Summer Jobs, while pursuing it mandate: to maximise labour force participation and increase Canada's labour productivity, while increasing access to suitable permanent jobs above the federal poverty line.
Advanced Research & Innovation Canada (ARIC) provides
all-in-support for research and development projects aiming at achieving a Net Zero Economy. ARIC brings together the Canadian Foundation for Innovation, and the National Research Council, and the Canada Research Chambers and
Canada Growth Fund itself to provide end-to-end support for new green technology. While the Canada Foundation for Innovation provides funding for university research, the Canada Research Chairs brings the human expertise to ARIC, with the National Research Council supporting industrial and company-based business R&D. The Canada Growth Fund, on the other hand aims to provide funding for scale-ups in the green space and innovative sectors, mainly through comprehensive risk sharing and direct lending to existing projects. Unlike other agencies, CGF also has an explicit mandate to support funding for Net Zero and facilitate the acquisition of intellectual property by Canadian enterprises as well as support the creation of new IP by Canadians and in Canada. However, CGF is also being allowed to directly fund industrial research and development to expand accessibility of existing green technology, even where private sector funding has not yet been committed.
Aerospace Development Canada (ADC) delivers direct funding, for R&D and skills in the
aerospace sector, as well as providing assistance with training, talent attraction, retention, and initial funding for the aerospace industry. ADC is allowed to also directly fund university research and eduction for those working in the aerospace industry.
Automation & Robotics Canada (ARC) focuses on
supporting wider use of automaton and robotics across the Canadian economy. ARC specifically allows companies to obtain a rebate for their M&E expenses, as well as receive a loan or a grant to modernise existing equipment, or replace, expand existing industrial assets. SMEs can recuperate up to
110 per cent of their M&E expenses with ARC, and over 125 per cent when it comes to automating their processes and installing newer software. Notably, ARC is set to operate in parallel with the Canada Digital Adoption Program.
Agri-Foods Canada (AFC) administers programs when it comes to agricultural and foods production, focusing on providing funding for agricultural research, and development of new products, chemicals, processing methods, and crops that utilise that are more environmentally suitable.
While major business assistance programmes remain within the realm of the federal ISED, IIC is allowed to administer those directly and change their structure, so long associate costs are borne by the IIC institutions themselves. Programmes immediately transferred under the responsibility of IIC include the Canada Digital Adoption Program (CDAP), the Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP). Notably, however, IIC uses several other finical instruments to carry out its mandate:
- Income-Contingent Grants - grants funded directly by the CIB, with a subsequent return of funds. Unlike standard loans, ISGs are paid by the borrower as a share of their future income, until the debt is fully repaid - or written off by mutual agreement of both parties.
- Investment Supplementary Funding - provides financing provided by an IIC institution in proportion to investments from the private sector. Thus, for every $2 of private investment in a particular project or company, ISF guarantees at least $1 of investment from the CIB, subject to an appropriate agreement with the recipient company.
- Comprehensive Liabilities Guarantee - allow IIC to insure the assets of external investors - and the company itself - in a specific project or company in exchange for risk premiums from potential recipients. So, if the project will lead to losses for investors, IIC will return the funds spent.
- Outcome-Oriented Financing is the broadest possible definition of bank financial guarantees, which are fulfilled when certain conditions are met by the recipient. OOF may involve the direct financing, creation, write-off or investment, deferment, freezing - and so on - of the financial obligations of the borrower, in exchange for the achievement of certain indicators. First of all, we are talking about achieving predetermined growth rates of productivity - both labor and multifactorial - or such indicators as reducing the levels of debt burden, higher capital and science intensity, as well as interaction with external markets.
- Bridging Finance - bridge financing provided either in crisis situations or at an early stage of the project, when existing agreements with investors already exist, it is not possible to access short-term financing or funds necessary for the implementation of the initial stage of the project.
- Pooled Securitisation - financing of joint projects carried out by several small companies at once, with the accompanying distribution of risks. PS also covers the placement of assets on public markets.
Following the re-structuring the Government of Canada also expands funding for the Competition Bureau, and the Competition & Markets Commission of Canada. Namely, both are receiving additional functions, of overseeing the federal business assistance regime through the
Canadian Business Assistance Office (CBAO) -- an independent standalone parliamentary institution. CBAO is tasked with evaluating the performance of business assistance programmes and institutions, including IIC and its member bodies, as well as any business investment made by the Government of Canada, though annual programme reviews and recommendations. Notably, the Office can order the Competition Bureau and the CMCC to investigate specific cases, as well as conduct joined programme reviews.
As on overriding set of criteria, the Office is set to evaluate how existing government programmes measure against increasing competition in a marketplace - being required to prioritise companies of 5 years of younger, as well as SMES - and foster finically independent enterprise - defined a profitability over the 5 year period excusing government assistance -, as well as help to achieve the Net Zero goal.
The Office is set to also maidan regional representation, aimed at scrutinising Regional Development Agencies, each branched aimed at a respective RDA, with a representative from CBAO and a respective provincial or territorial legislative assembly.
To further strengthen the accountability regime, the Budget amends respective acts relating to the Business Development Canada, Export Development Canada, National Research Council, Regional Development Agencies, and the Canada Infrastructure Development Canada's constituent units, as well as an additional overarching mandate for the Investment & Innovation Canada.
Thus, all the parties affected now have to comply with a
"dual" mandate oversseen by the CBAO. Apart from fulfilling their original duty, such as infrastructure development, export promotion, or investment in green tech, all the agencies ought to remain finically profitable indecent of public support, defined all persistent surplus over the 5-year horizon.
In turn, the agencies are allowed to earn income through repayable grants, equity stakes, as well as acquisition of assets, such as intellectual property, and issuance of
Canada Development & Innovation Bonds. CDIBs are set to be equated to the Government of Canada bills, with Ottawa directly guaranteeing the ability of an issuer to service their debts. Notably, each issuance has to be authorised by the IIC, before a respective institution can act on its own.
Additional Readings
https://taxpolicy.crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/publication/taxstudies_crawford_anu_edu_au/2022-03/complete_ace_wp_2022.pdf https://mowatcentre.munkschool.utoronto.ca/wp-content/uploads/publications/88_corporate_tax_reform.pdf https://taxfoundation.org/benefits-of-full-immediate-expensing/ https://irpp.org/research-studies/cracking-canadas-productivity-conundrum/ https://irpp.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Facing-the-Facts-Reconsidering-Business-Innovation-Policy-in-Canada.pdf https://politics.utoronto.ca/publication/innovation-in-real-places-strategies-for-prosperity-in-an-unforgiving-world/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6246044/ https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/case-national-investment-authority-henry-kopesky https://maytree.com/wp-content/uploads/canada-working-age-supplement-report.pdf https://capx.co/subsidies-are-no-way-to-support-business-but-there-is-a-better-alternative/ https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/29/canada-u-s-clean-energy-ira-00089284 https://civitas.org.uk/pdf/SavingsBanks2010.pdf https://maytree.com/wp-content/uploads/canada-working-age-supplement-report.pdf https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2022/01/22/why-the-bias-for-debt-over-equity-is-hard-to-dislodge submitted by
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